Tuesday, October 27, 2020

Pamper your body


The other day I was peeling apples to make an apple crisp (everyone in Utah keeps giving me free apples!) and I was using my very cool, new, sharp peeler and I cut the end of my finger really bad! Yikes it took a dozen bandaids with serious pressure to get the bleeding stopped and then it was hard to type or do a lot of things for 2 or 3 days until IT HEALED! I can't believe that it now looks like I never even inured it. 

What a truly amazing thing out body is. We chop part of it off and it slowly regenerates and heals until it looks like new- all by itself. 

In our Covid world we have probably all spent more time than usual thinking about safe guarding our body. What I want you to do for this week's challenge is to celebrate and pamper your body. 

Here are just a few ideas but feel free to choose come up with some wonderful ones of your own. For every day that you do one thing to honor and thank your body for what a wonderful gift it is to you- you can claim the 5 daily bonus points. Now pamper your body. It is such a wonderful gift. 

  • Start an aromatherapy diffuser. Essential oils will help you relax and get in the right headspace.
  • Light some wonderful smelling candles 
  • Turn on some tranquil music or a meditation CD to set a peaceful mood. 
  • Get hot water brewing for some healthy, delicious, calming tea. 
  • Make some spa water (water with berries or slices of cucumbers or limes) and put it in the fridge to chill for later.
  • Blend up a juice shot or go to a natural cafe to grab some wheat grass to kick-start your metabolism. 
  • Make a nutritious breakfast like chia pudding or overnight steel cut oats with fresh apples
  • Get a pedicure and spring for the extras (hot rocks, paraffin treatment) 
  • Make a body scrub and give yourself some gentle exfoliation or if you live in a dry climate take time to lotion up your whole self after a shower. 
  • Draw a hot bath with your favorite bath bomb,  salts or bubble bath.
  • Give yourself a DIY facial, sheet mask or clay mask included. Or make your own mask from kitchen ingredients! 
  • Do some trigger-point self- massaging using a therapy ball or lacrosse ball. Use the foam roller while you're at it! (I love to roll my feet over a frozen water bottle) 
  • Have a professional massage
  • Make a nutritious, healthy, and fresh lunch (which means green smoothies at my house)  
  • Dry brush for a calming skincare (and possibly detox!) routine.
  • Drink extra water throughout the whole day — hydration is super important!
  • Make a DIY lip scrub and do some exfoliating. 
  • Try a hand or foot mask while you lounge in a bathrobe and watch your favorite movie or TV show.  (Amazon sells those weird ones that cause tons of dead skin to peel off your feet) 
  • Wind down with a gentle yoga flow- catch a class on youtube if you need guidance. 
  • Paint your nails or give yourself an at-home pedicure, foot soak included.
  • Have a warming dinner (home made soup or chili) to set up your cozy evening.
  • Begin your bedtime routine early and get some extra beauty sleep — you deserve it 
  • Sunday, October 18, 2020

    Eat then don't eat!

     

    You DON'T have to eat round the clock 


    One of the world's current health and fitness trends is intermittent fasting. People are using it to lose weight, improve their health and simplify their lifestyles.

    Many studies show that it can have powerful effects on your body and brain and may even help you live longer.

    FASTING- YIKES! Don’t worry-- I’m not going to ask you to go a week without food. Intermittent fasting is an eating pattern that cycles between periods of fasting and eating. It doesn’t specify which foods you should eat but rather when you should eat them.

    Commonly intermittent fasting methods involve daily 12-16 hour fasts. So if you take your first bite of food or drink of juice in the morning at 7:30 a.m. you would need to finish your last bite of food in the evening by 7:30 pm (though restricting it to an 8 or 10 hour window of eating rather than 12 is even better). During the time period that you have chosen to fast you would not take in any substances with calories. You take in only water when you not in your window of eating. (Note that if you are REQUIRED to take a medication during the fasting window of course you must go ahead)

    I have been experimenting with intermittent fasting or time restricted eating for some time and have found that for me the biggest change was giving up evening treats in front of the TV and of course that is a good change. Honestly it really hasn’t been that painful.

    For our bonus challenge this week I am going to ask you to restrict your eating each day to an 8,10 or at least 12 hour window and other than that take in only water.(NOTE IF YOU HAVE A MEDICAL REASON THAT YOU NEED TO EAT REGULARLY DURING ALL THE HOURS YOU ARE AWAKE LET ME KNOW AND I’LL GIVE YOU AN ALTERNATE CHALLENGE.) 

    *And as always while this is only our bonus challenge for this week it is a healthy habit I'd like you to consider adopting for the long term. 



    I REALLY LIKE THE FREE APP CALLED ZERO TO TRACK MY DAILY FASTING PERIOD. IT IS SUPER EASY TO USE AND FOR SOME REASON I LIKE MARKING MY FASTING ON THE APP.


    Fasting has been a practice throughout human evolution. Ancient hunter-gatherers didn't have supermarkets, fast food drive throughs or refrigerators full of food available year-round. It was often difficult to find anything to eat. As a result, the human body evolved to be able to function without food for extended periods of time.

    In fact, fasting from time to time is more natural than always eating 3–4 (or more) meals per day plus snacks.


    How It Affects Your Cells and Hormones
    When you fast, several things happen in your body on the cellular and molecular level.
    For example, your body adjusts hormone levels to make stored body fat more accessible.
    Your cells also initiate important repair processes and change the expression of genes.
    Here are some changes that occur in your body when you fast:
      Human Growth Hormone (HGH): The levels of growth hormone skyrocket, increasing as much as 5-fold. This has benefits for fat loss and muscle gain, to name a few.
      Insulin: Insulin sensitivity improves and levels of insulin drop dramatically. Lower insulin levels make stored body fat more accessible . 
      Cellular repair: When fasted, your cells initiate cellular repair processes. This includes autophagy, where cells digest and remove old and dysfunctional proteins that build up inside cells.
      Gene expression: There are changes in the function of genes related to longevity and protection against disease.
    These changes in hormone levels, cell function and gene expression are responsible for the health benefits of intermittent fasting.

    A Very Powerful Weight Loss Tool
    Weight loss is the most common reason for people to try intermittent fasting. By restricting your eating to a short time period intermittent fasting can lead to a reduction in total calorie intakeAdditionally, intermittent fasting changes hormone levels to facilitate weight loss. In addition to lowering insulin and increasing growth hormone levels, it increases the release of the fat burning hormone norepinephrine (noradrenaline).

    By helping you eat fewer and burn more calories, intermittent fasting causes weight loss by changing both sides of the calorie equation.

    A 2014 review study found that this eating pattern can cause 3–8% weight loss over 3–24 weeks, which is a significant amount, compared to most weight loss studies. According to the same study, people also lost 4–7% of their waist circumference, indicating a significant loss of harmful belly fat that builds up around your organs and causes disease. Another study showed that intermittent fasting causes less muscle loss than the more standard method of continuous calorie restriction.

    However, keep in mind that the main reason for its success is that intermittent fasting helps you eat fewer calories overall. If you binge and eat massive amounts during your eating periods, you may not lose any weight at all.

    Health Benefits
    Many studies have been done on intermittent fasting, in both animals and humans.
    These studies have shown that it can have powerful benefits for weight control and the health of your body and brain. It may even help you live longer.
    Here are the main health benefits of intermittent fasting:
      Weight loss: As mentioned above, intermittent fasting can help you lose weight and belly fat, without having to consciously restrict calories 
      Insulin resistance: Intermittent fasting can reduce insulin resistance, lowering blood sugar by 3–6% and fasting insulin levels by 20–31%, which should protect against type 2 diabetes 
      Inflammation: Some studies show reductions in markers of inflammation, a key driver of many chronic diseases
      Heart health: Intermittent fasting may reduce “bad” LDL cholesterol, blood triglycerides, inflammatory markers, blood sugar and insulin resistance — all risk factors for heart disease 
      Cancer: Animal studies suggest that intermittent fasting may help prevent cancer 
      Brain health: Intermittent fasting increases the brain hormone BDNF and may aid the growth of new nerve cells. It may also protect against Alzheimer’s disease 
      Anti-aging: Intermittent fasting can extend lifespan in rats. Studies showed that fasted rats lived 36–83% longer 
    Keep in mind that research is still in its early stages. Many of the studies were small, short-term or conducted in animals. Many questions have yet to be answered in higher quality human studies. 

    Monday, October 12, 2020

    The Enjoy More Variety Challenge

     

    The eating a variety of fruit and veggies challenge 



    My daughter mentioned that in a church lesson she attended (back when we were able to attend IN PERSON!) the teacher inquired what everyone's favorite fruits were. She was surprised that the majority of ladies said strawberries. She wondered how many of them regularly tried other options from the wide variety of delicious fruits. (BTW her and my favorite fruit is pomegranate) 
    If you have ever read any of the blogs or books that tout various super foods you are aware of the power pack of nutrients contained in fruits and vegetables. Yet so many of us eat the same foods day in and day out. And in making these same food choices we also partake of the same nutrients. Additionally if we make the same food choices all the time we rob our gut microbiome of the variety of foods it needs to maintain a healthy gut flora. It's time to step outside our habits and take part in a wider variety of delicious fruits and vegetables. 
    I have written before about a surprising experience I had when I prepared an evening snack for some teenagers that came to our home for a church meeting. The usual refreshments for these youth activities was store bought cake and cookies. But I wanted to serve them some healthier fare. I served warm artisan whole wheat bread with honey butter (bought at Costco I just re-heated), sliced oranges and assorted veggies served in a cup with hummus. I couldn’t believe my ears when one of the girls asked what a slice of raw red bell pepper was and another exclaimed she had never before seen a snow pea pod.
    Yet in my own family I have a nephew that when we reunited after a year apart shared that the last salad he had eaten was when he saw me last. ARRGGHHH! 
    I know that on this challenge you have been eating fresh fruits and vegetables. But are you in a rut of always eating romaine in your salads, and always eating apples or oranges for your fruit? It's time to step it up and seek more variety
    A recent study Georgia State University nutrition students challenged fellow students to a “nutrition fear factor” test to encourage them to try new foods.
    Alexandra Friel, one of the organizers, said, “Everyone has seen the ‘Fear Factor’ television show, and we all tend to think we are a little braver than we really are. We wanted to put Georgia State students to the test.”
    So, she headed to DeKalb Farmers Market (which BTW was my favorite place to shop when I lived in Atlanta) with fellow student Rebecca Sterns to select food for the taste test. They choose some that might be familiar, such as kiwi, fresh coconut and raw mushrooms, and some that many students had never seen, let alone tasted. Jackfruit, star fruit, pomegranate and durian were on the menu, as well as baba ghanouj — an eggplant dish.
    The results? “Everyone seemed to enjoy the experience of tasting different foods that were interesting and healthy to eat,” said student Lauren Sieber. “The most interesting was the durian. It is by far the worst-smelling fruit in the world, but once you get past the smell, it tastes pretty good.”
    Listed below are five foods that you may not have tried and they are just a small sampling of the wonderful variety we can choose from in our diet
    • Plantains: A staple of Latin American cuisine, they look like large bananas, but are really a starch vegetable rich in potassium and vitamin C. Try the ripe ones (they will look almost black) for your test. Slice it, sauté with a little butter or margarine and a pinch of brown sugar and salt for side dish or dessert.
    • Broccoli rabe: This vegetable, popular in Italy, is also called rapini and has slender stalks with broccoli-like flower buds. It can be bitter, so blanch it, toss with balsamic vinaigrette and serve it as a side dish. It is also good in salads or soups.
    • Fresh or Dried figs: If you like Fig Newtons, try a dried fig instead: moist, chewy and flavorful, a perfect snack. There are many varieties. The Southern California Mission fig is one of the most popular. (I buy figs regularly at Costco and use them to sweeten my green smoothies)
    • Carambola: It’s used in Southeast Asia and is also called star fruit because when sliced each piece looks like a star. Choose a sweet variety, like Arkin. Look for one that is shiny and firm to the touch. Kids will like how it looks, and moms will like the extra fiber and vitamins A and C that it delivers.
    • Eggplant: If you like hummus, try something new, like baba ghanouj served with pita wedges or flatbread. This Middle Eastern dish is used as a spread or a dip. My neighbor made it for me once and it was so delicious I literally licked the plate. 
    YOUR CHALLENGE FOR THIS WEEK IS, EACH DAY EAT A FRUIT OR VEGETABLE THAT YOU DO NOT NORMALLY EAT (to figure out if you “normally eat it” all foods that you have eaten within the last month cannot be used for this challenge. So each day you should be trying a new variety of fruit or vegetable that you have not eaten in the last month nor during this week of the challenge) For every day that you try a new fruit or vegetable this week you earn the 5 bonus points.
    And just to make it easier I will allow a different variety of a fruit or vegetable you HAVE eaten. So try the purple carrots or sweet potatoes, red onions, and produce in all of its varieties.  In fact one of our contestants Melinda said during the apple a day challenge she purchased nine types of apples and discovered 2 new favorites. Snap Dragon and Ginger gold. I've only been able to find Snap Dragon but it is delicious! Hoorah for Melinda. 
    Here’s a recipe that might be fun to try and please feel free to share any recipes on the blog that you have found for our more unusual fruits and veggies!
    Baba Ghanouj 
Makes 2 cups or 8 (1/4-cup) servings
    Hands on: 30 minutes 
Total time: 90 minutes
    2 pounds eggplant,
1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice,
1 small garlic clove minced,
 2 tablespoons tahini paste (sesame seed paste),
1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon extra-virgin olive oil, divided 
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, 
2 teaspoons chopped parsley
    Grill the eggplant over a hot fire or under the broiler until the skin darkens and wrinkles on all sides, about 15 to 20 minutes, turning every 5 minutes. The eggplant should be uniformly soft when pressed with tongs. Transfer to a baking sheet and cool for 5 minutes.
    Set a small colander over a bowl or in the sink. Trim the top and bottom off each eggplant. Slit the eggplants lengthwise. Use a spoon to scoop the hot pulp from the skins and place the pulp in the colander. You should have about 2 cups of packed pulp. Discard the skins. Let the pulp drain for 3 minutes.
    Transfer pulp to a food processor bowl and add lemon juice, garlic, tahini, 1 tablespoon olive oil and a pinch of salt and pepper. Process until the mixture has a coarse, choppy texture, about 8 one-second pulses. Transfer to a serving dish, cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate until lightly chilled, about 45 to 60 minutes.
    To serve, use a spoon to make a trough in the center of the dip and spoon in a teaspoon of olive oil and sprinkle with parsley.
    — From “Perfect Vegetables From the Editors of Cook’s Illustrated” 
    Per serving: 50 calories (percent of calories from fat, 72), 1 gram protein, 3 grams carbohydrates, 1 grams fiber, 4 grams fat (less than 1 gram saturated), no cholesterol, 2 milligrams sodium.
    Nutritional bonus points: Don’t let the 72 percent of calories from fat scare you. This is a low-fat, low-calorie dip, and the small amount of fat comes from heart-healthy fats in the olive oil and tahini.

    Tuesday, October 6, 2020

    Every bite and taste


    I am sure you have noticed that it can be really hard to keep track of what you eat. You are at a friend’s house visiting and she sets out a bowl of chips or pretzel thins. And you think, “Eating just one won’t hurt anything… Oh they are salty I think I’m craving salt... It’s ok to eat a little bit more…” and soon you have lost track- So you go to enter how much you have eaten on myfitnesspal.com and have to take an educated guess. Or you are cooking and taste the sauce to see if it needs salt. And some time later you check again and before you know you have “tasted” ¼ cup of sauce. Or you are clearing the table and your child has left a perfectly good bite or two on their plate and you finish it off as you are cleaning up. But these bites and tastes can add up!  You might honestly think you are staying within your calorie allowance and you can’t figure out why you aren’t losing weight.

    Attention to portion size is key when it comes to weight loss or maintenance. 
    The blogger Snack Girl shares, “Weight is the most accurate form of measurement for food portions. Why? The amount of food you can fit in a measuring cup or spoon can vary greatly. Think about it: A quarter cup of peanuts may have about 200 calories, but what if some of those peanuts are halved or crushed? Then you could fit a lot more into that quarter cup! A cup of chopped skinless chicken breast might have a supposed 250 calories, but is it finely chopped or closer to cubed? Big difference!"

    That being said I’m not going to require you to weigh every single thing you eat. But it's a good idea to weigh most calorie-dense foods: nuts, avocado, protein (like fish and chicken), pasta, potatoes, etc. 

    Snack girl goes on to share, “Some foods -- like oil and sugar -- are very consistent. A tablespoon of oil will always be a tablespoon of oil -- it's not really going to vary in weight. When in doubt, check a food's nutrition label. If the serving size is given in weight, your best bet is to throw it on a food scale. 

    I would add that weighing also works well with items like chips or crackers that don’t fit well into measuring cups and are not easy to count due to breakage.

    Also it's important to weigh and measure ingredients when you're following recipes -- otherwise, the cook times and recipe results can be altered.

    Snack girl goes on to share, “Of course, there will definitely be times when you don't have access to any form of measurement... at restaurants, lunch meetings, etc. The way to handle those situations is to prepare yourself ahead of time. Pay close attention to portion sizes when you're weighing and measuring them at home, so you'll be better at eyeballing those serving sizes when you're out and about.

    I would also recommend with restaurants that you go on line before you get there to check if they have specific nutrition information available. Their individual websites often have info that is not included in the scroll down on myfitnesspal.com 

    So your kitchen needs to have a set of measuring cups and spoons, plus a food scale. They don't need to be fancy, just functional. 

    I realize I didn't give you much time to purchase a scale so it's totally OK to just measure for this challenge but if you do decide to add a scale to your kitchen equipment I like this one

    So your challenge for this week (starting Wednesday May 22) is whenever possible to weigh and measure your food and drink before eating. And for every day you accomplish this you earn the 5 bonus points.