Sunday, March 9, 2025

Vitamin Supplements



I think I have already shared with you that my husband and I are in Tonga and will be serving here at the LDS Liahona High School for the next 3 months in the dental clinic.


The desire to give service in Tonga was born 15 years ago when we picked up our daughter and her husband who had come with BYU travel study. After 3 months of boarding with local families and eating a lot of Taro and Spam my daughter was in bad shape when we picked her up. She had cracked lips, pale skin and had just kind of lost her usual luster. She lamented that she hadn’t thought to bring at least a bottle of multi-vitamins. There had been a monsoon on the island so fresh fruit and vegetables were in short supply and over fishing had depleted the fresh fish supply. 


Even without being subjected to foreign foods and monsoon depletion it can still be difficult to get all of the nutrients we need in our daily diet. Fast food, highly processed food and even natural foods grown in depleted soils can add to the issue. Vitamin supplements can fill in the gaps that may result. 


Here are 3 reasons to consider Vitamin Supplements:



Keep Our Bodies in Good Working Order

Vitamins work hard to keep our bodies functioning properly and they help drive essential processes needed in our everyday lives. Each nutrient is on a mission to deliver health benefits that help you reach your wellness goals.



Healthy Aging

Our cells experience wear and tear as time passes, but proper nutrition can slow down this process. Vitamins, like antioxidants, function to protect cells from environmental stressors, helping to support healthy aging.



Cover Your Nutritional Bases

We do our best to eat healthy, but some nutrients are hard to get from food alone. A multivitamin can ensure you meet your regular daily requirements for all the essential vitamins and minerals.


What Can Vitamins Do for You?


Support Immunity

Good nutrition makes for a durable immune system. Your immune system relies on what you put into your body, and certain nutrients are known for their immune-supporting benefits.

Vitamin C is considered one of the biggest immune supporters. It's an antioxidant that protects your cells from damage caused by oxidative stress from free radicals, which are unstable molecules. Zinc is also critical for immune cell development and communication and studies indicate that it may promote immune health.[2]


Support a Healthy Metabolism

B-complex vitamins, like thiamin, riboflavin, folate, biotin, and vitamins B6and B12 collaborate with other enzymes in your body to metabolize energy from protein, fats, and carbohydrates. Staying physically active and eating a healthy diet also help to maintain a healthy metabolism—factors that are important for healthy aging and your overall health.[3]


Maintain Strong Bones

You probably already know that calcium is critical for healthy bones. But did you know that calcium needs vitamin D to successfully fulfill its job of helping to build healthy bones?

The skin produces vitamin D following direct exposure to sunlight, but the necessary use of sunscreen, weak winter sunlight, and poor skin absorption all work against production of this vital nutrient. And though vitamin D is added to milk, many people don't drink enough dairy products to benefit.[4]


Meeting Your Nutritional Needs

Committing to a new eating habit or lifestyle can feel rewarding, but you may unintentionally eliminate essential vitamins and minerals.Multivitamin supplements can cover these common nutritional needs. Read on to see which nutrients get weeded out of some of the most popular diets.


So our last weekly challenge for this round of competition is to take at least 1 vitamin supplement daily. 

Personality I consult with an amazing Naturopath/MD in Florida and I brought a couple of big zip lock bags full of vitamins with me on our adventure. I intend to continue to support my body’s challenge to overcome the eye related disease I’ve been battling plus I certainly don’t want to head home with cracked lips. 

I like the Pure Encapsultations ONE Mutltivitamin but you can select whatever supplement that sounds good to you. 

I would also like to encourage you to have your Vitamin D level checked next time you have a check up. Low Vitamin D leads to osteopenia, osteoporosis and cancer. 

Friday, February 28, 2025

Floss your teeth every 24 hours



We arrived Thursday at 3:30 am at our little cinderblock home in Tonga to provide 3 months of dental service.

Our first day in clinic we saw some students from the local LDS (Liahona) high school as well as some general community members. They were friendly, happy and appreciative.

Dental health is dismal here. Having teeth pulled is so normal that billboards feature Tongans with missing teeth and patients don’t even express disappointment when told a tooth has to be removed. We worked on a young lady yesterday missing almost half of her permanent teeth.

So of course you are going to get a weekly challenge featuring oral care.

My husband is famous for saying “Only brush the teeth you want to keep” and “if you have to choose between brushing and flossing- floss”

Flossing affects the health of our teeth, but also our overall health and well-being. Yet it’s common to lie to the dentist about how often we floss and to have it on our to-do list but rarely get around to it. Here are some reasons to make flossing part of your DAILY health care. 

1. Incorporate Flossing into Your Daily Routine

If you’re not in the habit of flossing, starting can seem challenging. However, it’s a simple routine that, once adopted, takes only a few minutes out of your day. We recommend flossing at least every 24 hours preferably before bedtime, to ensure that no food particles remain trapped between your teeth overnight.

2. Enhance Your Oral Health

While brushing your teeth is fantastic, there are areas it doesn’t effectively clean. When you use floss, it acts as a companion to your toothbrush, accessing the tight spaces between teeth. When you floss, you’re making your oral care doubly effective, ensuring that every nook and cranny of your mouth gets the attention it deserves.

3. Enhance The Appearance of Your Teeth

While flossing directly removes food particles and reduces bad breath, it also contributes to a brighter smile over time. By removing plaque, you prevent tartar buildup, which can discolor the area where the tooth meets the gum.

Stains can also develop over time between the teeth, especially for individuals who consume cola, coffee, tea, red wine, or tobacco. Flossing can significantly reduce the buildup of staining agents in these tight spaces. Over time, diligent flossers may notice their teeth feel cleaner and appear brighter and less stained.


4. Flossing affects your breath

Between your teeth are spaces where tiny particles of food can become trapped. If left undisturbed for more than 24 hours these particles start to decay and form plaque, a sticky layer of bacteria. These bacteria produce sulfur compounds as they digest food particles, leading to that unwanted odor. Flossing every 24 hours disturbs this bacterial activity, directly preventing bad breath.


5. Flossing Leads to a Healthy Heart

One of the lesser-known benefits of using floss is its positive impact on heart health. Research suggests that the bacteria causing inflammation in the gums can enter the bloodstream and lead to atherosclerosis, a condition where the arteries get clogged. Atherosclerosis can further lead to heart diseases. By using floss regularly, you’re taking care of your dental health and even making a proactive choice for your heart.

6. Boost Your Immune System

The mouth is one of the primary gateways to the body for harmful bacteria and germs. By using floss daily, you decrease the load on your immune system since it doesn’t have to continually fight off bacteria from the gums and teeth. In essence, by ensuring a clean mouth, you’re freeing up your immune system to deal with other potential threats, thus enhancing your overall health.

7. Reduce the Risk of Respiratory Diseases

There’s a connection between oral health and respiratory diseases. Bacteria in the mouth can travel to the lungs and cause infections or exasperate existing lung conditions. By maintaining a clean mouth through this at-home dental practice, the chances of these bacteria traveling to the lungs are reduced significantly.

8. Diabetics be extra careful

People with diabetes are more susceptible to gum disease. Brushing and using dental floss regularly is your best strategy to  maintaining gum health and is extra important for diabetics. 

9. Makes sense financially

Think of this hygienic practice as an investment. The few minutes you spend on using flossing before bed can save you considerable amounts in dental bills in the future. Besides, dental ailments can often lead to other health complications. This practice enables you to prevent these dental issues and potentially save on future medical bills.

10. Flossing Reinforces Good Habits for Your Family

When children observe adults in the household using dental floss regularly, it instills the importance of this habit in them. By making it a family activity, parents can ensure that their children grow up understanding the importance of comprehensive oral care, setting them on a path to prioritize their dental health.

This is an easy weekly challenge but one I hope you will continue for the rest of your life. For every day that you brush thoroughly twice daily and floss your teeth you can claim the daily bonus points. And I won’t require if for the points but if it has been more than 6 months since you visited your dentist I encourage you to make an appointment. 


Friday, February 21, 2025

Happy, positive, uplighting thoughts and words



Complaining Is Terrible for You, According to Science 


  • AN ARTICLE WRITTEN BY JESSICA STILLMAN ADDRESSES THE QUESTION WHY DO PEOPLE COMPLAIN? NOT TO TORTURE OTHERS WITH THEIR NEGATIVITY, SURELY. WHEN MOST OF US INDULGE IN A BIT OF A MOAN, THE IDEA IS TO “VENT.” BY GETTING OUR EMOTIONS OUT, WE REASON, WE’LL FEEL BETTER.


But science suggests there are a few serious flaws in that reasoning. One, not only does expressing negativity tend not to make us feel better, it’s also catching, making listeners feel worse.

OK, so complaining is bad for your mood and the mood of your friends and colleagues, but that’s not all that’s wrong with frequent negativity. Apparently, it’s also bad for your brain and your health. Yes, really.

On Psych Pedia, Steven Parton, an author and student of human nature, explains how complaining not only alters your brain for the worse but also has serious negative repercussions for your mental health. In fact, he goes so far as to say complaining can literally kill you. Here are a few of his findings:

1. “Synapses that fire together wire together.”

This is one of the first lessons neuroscience students learn, according to Parton. “Throughout your brain there is a collection of synapses separated by empty space called the synaptic cleft. Whenever you have a thought, one synapse shoots a chemical across the cleft to another synapse, thus building a bridge over which an electric signal can cross, carrying along its charge the relevant information you’re thinking about,” Parton explains.

“Here’s the kicker,” he continues. “Every time this electrical charge is triggered, the synapses grow closer together in order to decrease the distance the electrical charge has to cross…. The brain is rewiring its own circuitry, physically changing itself, to make it easier and more likely that the proper synapses will share the chemical link and thus spark together–in essence, making it easier for the thought to trigger.”    

So let’s boil that down–having a thought makes it easier for you to have that thought again. That’s not good news for the perpetually gloomy (though happily, it seems gratitude, can work the opposite way, building up your positivity muscles). It gets worse, too. Not only do repeated negative thoughts make it easier to think yet more negative thoughts, they also make it more likely that negative thoughts will occur to you just randomly walking down the street. (Another way to put this is that being consistently negative starts to push your personality towards the negative).

Parton explains how these closer synapses result in a generally more pessimistic outlook: “Through repetition of thought, you’ve brought the pair of synapses that represent your [negative] proclivities closer and closer together, and when the moment arises for you to form a thought…the thought that wins is the one that has less distance to travel, the one that will create a bridge between synapses fastest.” Gloom soon outraces positivity.

2. You are whom you hang out with.

Not only does hanging out with your own negative thoughts rewire your brain for negativity, hanging out with negative people does much the same. Why?

“When we see someone experiencing an emotion (be it anger, sadness, happiness, etc), our brain ‘tries out’ that same emotion to imagine what the other person is going through. And it does this by attempting to fire the same synapses in your own brain so that you can attempt to relate to the emotion you’re observing. This is basically empathy. It is how we get the mob mentality…. It is our shared bliss at music festivals,” Parton writes. “But it is also your night out with your friends who love love love to constantly complain.”

The takeaway lesson is, if you want to strengthen your capacity for positivity and weaken your reflex for gloom, “surround yourself with happy people who rewire your brain towards love.” 

3. Stress is terrible for your body, too.

All of which sounds like a good argument for staying away from negativity to protect your mental health, but Parton insists that quitting the complaining habit is essential for your physical health, too. “When your brain is firing off these synapses of anger, you’re weakening your immune system; you’re raising your blood pressure, increasing your risk of heart disease, obesity and diabetes, and a plethora of other negative ailments,” he says.

The culprit is the stress hormone cortisol. When you’re negative, you release it, and elevated levels of the stuff, “interfere with learning and memory, lower immune function and bone density, increase weight gain, blood pressure, cholesterol, heart disease…. The list goes on and on,” says Parton.

So our bonus challenge this week is to try are hardest to stop complaining. It would be awesome if you could go the entire week without complaining but if you give it a focused effort each day you can claim the weekly bonus points. 


Friday, February 14, 2025

I love to laugh- ha ha ha ha


An article published by the New Zealand College of Law shares that there is good reason that laughter is often lauded as the best medicine.

The article shares that a good laugh not only lightens your mood but also offers significant benefits for your mental and physical well-being. It reduces stress, boosts your immune system, and even acts as a mini-workout for your heart and abs. Finding time each day for a hearty laugh is one of the simplest ways to inject joy into your routine and enhance your overall health.

Laughter releases endorphins, the body’s natural feel-good chemicals, which help improve your mood and reduce pain. It also lowers cortisol levels, combating stress and leaving you feeling relaxed and recharged. Plus, laughter can strengthen social bonds - sharing a joke or funny moment with friends, family, or colleagues fosters connection and improves relationships.

To make room for laughter in your day, look for opportunities that fit naturally into your routine. Watch a short comedy clip during your lunch break or find a laugh-out-loud series to watch just before turning in at night, listen to a funny podcast on your commute, or catch up with a friend who always makes you smile. Even reminiscing about past funny moments can trigger laughter.

Prioritizing laughter each day is a small but impactful habit that can significantly improve your mood, resilience, and overall sense of well-being. So go ahead, let yourself laugh, it’s the easiest and cheapest therapy there is!

So our weekly bonus challenge this week is to laugh more. You might try:

  1. Watching a few minutes each day of a Netflix comedy special (I recommend Nate Bargatze)
  2. Call a friend of family member to share a joke or funny story
  3. Watch a re-run of a funny sitcom that you have gotten good laughs from over the years 
  4. Call or meet up with a friend you can count on to say something funny and make you smile
  5. Call a grand child and share some knock knock jokes 

6.   Read each day from a funny book (I recommend anything by Sophie Kinsella) 

7.   Share something funny with this group. Reply to our group e-mail and share a funny experience, a favorite comedian, a joke that makes you giggle. 

Sunday, February 9, 2025

Secret exercise- no one will know

 

Secret Exercise -- no one will know! 

I am exercising and no one can tell 

    I have been pregnant 5 times and most of my babies were 9 pounds plus. Consequently I have what is termed a "prolapsed uterus". No big deal as my Physician assured me that if I suddenly feel everything break loose and it feels like my uterus is going to fall out "Don't worry it's not really an emergency!" What?

    Consequently Kegel exercises as well as some specialized treatments at a physicians office have become my new hobby and yes they have also become your next challenge.  I realize you aren't all old ladies that are peeing your pants when you sneeze or jump rope. But this is a good healthy habit for all of us to develop and continue throughout our lives. 

    So your challenge for the next week is to complete Kegel exercises at least twice a day. For every day you do that (and yes I think you can even do these on the Sabbath) you will earn the daily bonus points . 


    How to do Kegel exercises

    To get started:

      • Find the right muscles. There are a few ways to find your pelvic floor muscles. Squeeze the muscles you use to stop passing gas. Or squeeze the muscles you use to stop urination in midstream. You should notice a slight pulling feeling in your rectum and vagina. You also could place your finger into your vagina and squeeze as if trying to hold in urine. A feeling of tightness around your finger means you're squeezing the pelvic floor muscles. Once you've found the right muscles, you can do Kegel exercises lying down, seated or standing. You might find it easiest to do them lying down at first.
      • Perfect your technique. To do Kegels, imagine you're sitting on a marble. Tighten your pelvic muscles as if you're lifting the marble upward, toward your head. Try it for three seconds at a time. Then relax for a count of three.
      • Keep your focus. For best results, focus on tightening only your pelvic floor muscles. Try not to flex the muscles in your stomach area, thighs or buttocks. And don't hold your breath. Instead, breathe freely during the exercises.
      • Repeat three times a day. In general, aim to do at least three sets a day. Work up to doing 10 to 15 Kegels in each set. You could do one set lying down, one set seated and one set standing. You also can ask your healthcare professional to make a Kegel exercise plan that's tailored just for you.
      • Think about your typical day. Pick a time (about 5 minutes twice a day) that you should have time to do kegal training, maybe when you first wake up or maybe during a TV program you almost always watch or even in line at the grocery store.
      • Decide on a way to remind yourself to do pelvic floor muscle training. You might put a note on a mirror you always use in the morning or a reminder alarm on your phone.
      • Reward yourself for exercising each time you do it. You could draw a small flower on your calendar to mark each day you exercise and get yourself a real flower or bouquet when you have drawn 10 or 30 flowers. Any small reward that you know will keep you working on this habit is fine.

      Note: When working with a Pelvic Floor Physical Therapist she warned me that weight lifting can put a big strain on your pelvic muscles. Make sure and contract those muscles whenever you are doing weight lifting at the gym. 

    Ok ladies have a great week exercising without anyone else being able to tell! 

Sunday, February 2, 2025

Prayer


I am not sure how many of you are members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints and that certainly isn't a requirement for this competition. But I wanted to share something from a recent talk by one of my church leaders "Burying Our Weapons of Rebellion." In one interesting part of the talk one of the church leader's Elder Christofferson is referring to "caring for our bodies as best we can" and he shares "I believe it pleases our Creator when we do our best to care for His wonderful gift of a physical body. It would be a mark of rebellion to deface or defile one's body or abuse it, or fail to do what one can to pursue a healthy lifestyle. "

This reminded me of a recent text conversation I had with my Brother (who used to practice my same faith) he asked if Mormon's because they don't smoke and drink still showed longer life spans than those not of that faith. I was sad to explain that it was actually the Seventh Day Adventists that are most often pointed out as examples of good health practices and longevity. Their health code includes beneficial influence of a healthy nutrition, exercise, the use of clean water, sunlight, a temperate lifestyle, fresh air, regular rest, and trust in divine power.  

And as far as I know many of them are vegan or vegetarian and focus on eating whole fresh healthy food. 
So with it being named as a rebellion against God NOT to do all we can to pursue a healthy lifestyle I am going to give an unusual challenge this week. I want you to honor the gift God has given you and involve Him in your effort by:
1. Expressing daily thanks for the miracle that is your physical body through prayer.
2. In addition ask God to give you the desire and strength to make wise decisions concerning your body throughout the day.
3. In your prayer ask God if there is anything specific he would like you to work on that day to honor this wonderful gift. 
I realize faith and prayer are very personal matters and it is totally OK if you want to opt out of this week's challenge. If you don't want to join us in prayer please use some positive afirmations concerning your stewardship over your body to help you keep things focused and positive for the week.
And if you take either of these 2 paths you can claim the daily bonus points!  



Sunday, January 26, 2025

Challenge #3 Try a new fruit or vegetable every day


My daughter mentioned that in a church lesson she attended the teacher inquired what everyone's favorite fruits were. She was surprised that the majority of ladies said strawberries. She wondered how many of them regularly tried other options from the wide variety of delicious fruits. (BTW her and my favorite fruit is pomegranate) 

If you have ever read any of the blogs or books that tout various super foods you are aware of the power pack of nutrients contained in fruits and vegetables. Yet so many of us eat the same foods day in and day out. And in making these same food choices we also partake of the same nutrients. Additionally if we make the same food choices all the time we rob our gut microbiome of the variety of foods it needs to maintain a healthy gut flora. It's time to step outside our habits and take part in a wider variety of delicious fruits and vegetables. 
I have written before about a surprising experience I had when I prepared an evening snack for some teenagers that came to our home for a church meeting. The usual refreshments for these youth activities was store bought cake and cookies. But I wanted to serve them some healthier fare. I served warm artisan whole wheat bread with honey butter (bought at Costco I just re-heated), sliced oranges and assorted veggies served in a cup with hummus. I couldn’t believe my ears when one of the girls asked what a slice of raw red bell pepper was and another exclaimed she had never before seen a snow pea pod.
Yet in my own family I have a nephew that when we reunited after a year apart shared that the last salad he had eaten was when he saw me last. ARRGGHHH! 
I know that on this challenge you are already eating several daily servings of fresh fruits and vegetables. But are you in a rut of always eating romaine in your salads, and always eating apples or oranges for your fruit? It's time to step it up and seek more variety
A recent study Georgia State University nutrition students challenged fellow students to a “nutrition fear factor” test to encourage them to try new foods.
Alexandra Friel, one of the organizers, said, “Everyone has seen the ‘Fear Factor’ television show, and we all tend to think we are a little braver than we really are. We wanted to put Georgia State students to the test.”
So, she headed to DeKalb Farmers Market (which BTW was my favorite place to shop when I lived in Atlanta) with fellow student Rebecca Sterns to select food for the taste test. They choose some that might be familiar, such as kiwi, fresh coconut and raw mushrooms, and some that many students had never seen, let alone tasted. Jackfruit, star fruit, pomegranate and durian were on the menu, as well as baba ghanoush— an eggplant dish.
The results? “Everyone seemed to enjoy the experience of tasting different foods that were interesting and healthy to eat,” said student Lauren Sieber. “The most interesting was the durian. It is by far the worst-smelling fruit in the world, but once you get past the smell, it tastes pretty good.”
Listed below are five foods that you may not have tried and they are just a small sampling of the wonderful variety we can choose from in our diet
• Plantains: A staple of Latin American cuisine, they look like large bananas, but are really a starchy vegetable rich in potassium and vitamin C. Try the ripe ones (they will look almost black) for your test. Slice it, sauté with a little butter or margarine and a pinch of brown sugar and salt for side dish or dessert.
• Broccoli rabe: This vegetable, popular in Italy, is also called rapini and has slender stalks with broccoli-like flower buds. It can be bitter, so blanch it, toss with balsamic vinaigrette and serve it as a side dish. It is also good in salads or soups.
• Fresh or Dried figs: If you like Fig Newtons, try a dried fig instead: moist, chewy and flavorful, a perfect snack. There are many varieties. The Southern California Mission fig is one of the most popular. (I buy figs regularly at Costco and use them to sweeten my green smoothies)
• Carambola: It’s used in Southeast Asia and is also called star fruit because when sliced each piece looks like a star. Choose a sweet variety, like Arkin. Look for one that is shiny and firm to the touch. Kids will like how it looks, and moms will like the extra fiber and vitamins A and C that it delivers.
• Eggplant: If you like hummus, try something new, like baba ghanoush served with pita wedges or flatbread. This Middle Eastern dish is used as a spread or a dip. My neighbor made it for me once and it was so delicious I literally licked the plate. 
YOUR CHALLENGE FOR THIS WEEK IS, EACH DAY EAT A FRUIT OR VEGETABLE THAT YOU DO NOT NORMALLY EAT (to figure out if you “normally eat it” all foods that you have eaten within the last month cannot be used for this challenge. So each day you should be trying a new variety of fruit or vegetable that you have not eaten in the last month nor during this week of the challenge) For every day that you try a new fruit or vegetable this week you earn the 5 bonus points.
And just to make it easier I will allow a different variety of a fruit or vegetable you HAVE eaten. So if you regularly eat standard orange carrots try the purple carrots, if yellow onions are your go to try red onions etc.  In fact in a past challenge one of our contestants Melinda said during the apple a day challenge she purchased nine types of apples and discovered 2 new favorites. Snap Dragon and Ginger gold. I've only been able to find Snap Dragon but it is delicious! Hoorah for Melinda. 
Here’s a recipe that might be fun to try and please feel free to share any recipes on the blog that you have found for our more unusual fruits and veggies!
Baba Ghanouj 
Makes 2 cups or 8 (1/4-cup) servings
Hands on: 30 minutes 
Total time: 90 minutes
2 pounds eggplant,
1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice,
1 small garlic clove minced,
 2 tablespoons tahini paste (sesame seed paste),
1 tablespoon plus 1 teaspoon extra-virgin olive oil, divided 
Salt and freshly ground black pepper, 
2 teaspoons chopped parsley
Grill the eggplant over a hot fire or under the broiler until the skin darkens and wrinkles on all sides, about 15 to 20 minutes, turning every 5 minutes. The eggplant should be uniformly soft when pressed with tongs. Transfer to a baking sheet and cool for 5 minutes.
Set a small colander over a bowl or in the sink. Trim the top and bottom off each eggplant. Slit the eggplants lengthwise. Use a spoon to scoop the hot pulp from the skins and place the pulp in the colander. You should have about 2 cups of packed pulp. Discard the skins. Let the pulp drain for 3 minutes.
Transfer pulp to a food processor bowl and add lemon juice, garlic, tahini, 1 tablespoon olive oil and a pinch of salt and pepper. Process until the mixture has a coarse, choppy texture, about 8 one-second pulses. Transfer to a serving dish, cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate until lightly chilled, about 45 to 60 minutes.
To serve, use a spoon to make a trough in the center of the dip and spoon in a teaspoon of olive oil and sprinkle with parsley.
— From “Perfect Vegetables From the Editors of Cook’s Illustrated” 
Per serving: 50 calories (percent of calories from fat, 72), 1 gram protein, 3 grams carbohydrates, 1 grams fiber, 4 grams fat (less than 1 gram saturated), no cholesterol, 2 milligrams sodium.
Nutritional bonus points: Don’t let the 72 percent of calories from fat scare you. This is a low-fat, low-calorie dip, and the small amount of fat comes from heart-healthy fats in the olive oil and tahini.